Kia Forte: Knock Sensor (KS) Description
Knocking is a phenomenon characterized by undesirable vibration and noise
and can cause engine damage. Knock Sensor (KS) is installed on the cylinder
block and senses engine knocking.
When knocking occurs, the vibration from the cylinder block is applied
as pressure to the piezoelectric element. When a knock occurs, the sensor produces
voltage signal. The ECM retards the ignition timing when knocking occurs. If
the knocking disappears after retarding the ignition timing, the ECM will advance
the ignition timing. This sequential control can improve engine power, torque
and fuel economy.
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Install the component with the specified torques.
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Item
Specification
Capacitance (pF)
850 ~ 1,150
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See also:
Hood Latch Release Handle Component Location
1. Hood latch release handle
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Description
The SMART KEY system is a system that allows the user to access and operate
a vehicle in a very convenient way. To access the vehicle, no traditional key
or remote control unit is needed.
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Muffler Removal and Installation
Front Muffler
1.
Detach the rubber hanger (A) from the front muffler.
2.
Remove the front muffler (B).
Tightening ...