Kia Forte: Engine Control System

Basic Troubleshooting

Basic Troubleshooting Guide Customer Problem Analysis Sheet Basic Inspection Procedure Measuring Condition of Electronic Parts' Resistance The measured resistance at hig ...

OBD-II review

1. Overview The California Air Resources Board (CARB) began regulation of On Board Diagnostics (OBD) for vehicles sold in California beginning with the 1988 model year. The first phase, O ...

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ETC (Electronic Throttle Control) System Specification
Throttle angle (°) Output voltage (V) [Vref = 5.0V] TPS1 TPS2 0 0.5 4.5 10 0.96 4.05 20 1.4 ...

Specification
Item  Specification Type Hall sensor Working voltage  6.5 ~1 5V Output voltage VL ≤ 0.5 V (When output cu ...

Evaporator Temperature Sensor Inspection
1. Turn the ignition switch OFF. 2. Disconnect evaporator temperature sensor. 3. Using the multi-tester, measur ...